What is Hanukkah: Origin, Traditions, and Who Celebrates!

Authored By:

College Study Abroad

Looking to light up your knowledge this holiday season? Whether you’re celebrating with family or just curious about the traditions, Hanukkah is a Jewish festival full of meaning and history. From the glowing candles to the festive foods, there’s so much to discover about this eight-night celebration. If you’re asking yourself, “how is Hanukkah celebrated?” stick around as we break down everything you need to know.  

Now’s the time to get in the know and discover how this holiday is commemorated! 

When is Hanukkah? 

Hanukkah, also known as the Festival of Lights, typically falls in late November or December. The exact dates vary each year because Hanukkah follows the Hebrew calendar, starting on the 25th of Kislev. This lunar calendar aligns differently with the Gregorian calendar most of us are used to, so you’ll want to check the specific dates each year.  

How Long is Hanukkah? 

Hanukkah lasts for eight days and nights, commemorating the miracle of the oil that burned for eight days in the rededicated Holy Temple in Jerusalem. This extended celebration gives families and communities plenty of time to come together, light the menorah, and enjoy traditions like playing dreidel, eating fried foods, and exchanging gifts. 

What is Hanukkah? 

Rooted in historical events from more than 2,000 years ago, Hanukkah means “dedication” in Hebrew. It highlights the triumph of the Maccabees, a small Jewish group, over a powerful empire. The holiday is most recognizable by its nightly menorah lighting, symbolizing the oil that miraculously burned for eight days in the Holy Temple.  

Who Celebrates Hanukkah? 

Hanukkah is celebrated by Jewish people around the world. Whether it’s families gathering to light the menorah or communities hosting public celebrations, the holiday offers a meaningful way to honor Jewish identity and tradition. It’s also a time to share stories of resilience, enjoy festive foods like latkes and sufganiyot, and embrace the joy of togetherness. 

Why is Hanukkah Celebrated? 

The celebration of Hanukkah is to commemorate the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the miracle of the oil that burned for eight days despite being only enough for one. It’s a reminder of perseverance, faith, and the power of standing up for your beliefs. Beyond its historical significance, Hanukkah is a celebration of light, hope, and the enduring spirit of the Jewish people. 

How is Hanukkah Celebrated Around the World? 

Celebrations of Hanukkah around the world vary, with each community adding its own unique traditions and customs.  

In Spain, Jewish communities often host public menorah lighting ceremonies, and some cities like Madrid offer Hanukkah festivals such as “Janucá en the Calle” (Hannukah on the street) with food, music, and dancing. In Rome, Italy, the Jewish community, one of the oldest in the world, gathers to light the menorah, often in public spaces such as the Jewish Ghetto or Piazza Barberini, where large menorahs are displayed. In Latin America, the Jewish community in Buenos Aires, Argentina hosts large public menorah lightings in prominent locations, including public squares, shopping centers, and synagogues, creating a festive atmosphere. 

While customs may slightly differ, the central themes of faith, resilience, and community shine through in every celebration! 

Celebrate Hanukkah Abroad with CIEE 

Celebrate Hanukkah like never before by studying abroad with CIEE! Apply for a fall program and get the chance to experience the magic of the holiday in a new country – whether it’s lighting the menorah in Buenos Aires or joining in festive celebrations in Rome. Get ready to make unforgettable memories, embrace new traditions, and create stories to share when you return. Apply today and make this Hanukkah one for the books! 

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