Diversity in Melbourne

CIEE wants all our students to feel welcomed, supported, and empowered to succeed while studying abroad. On this page, local CIEE staff have provided details about conditions and cultural attitudes that students with specific identities might encounter at their location.

The information below is just a broad overview so if you have specific questions or concerns not covered here, please email inclusion@ciee.org. We would be glad to have local staff share their perspectives, talk with you about accommodations, connect you with resources, and/or put you in touch with a program alum who could speak about their experiences navigating a program in this location.

No matter where you choose to study abroad with CIEE, our staff—all of whom receive regular and comprehensive training in diversity, equity, and inclusion—will be on hand throughout your program to provide advice, resources, and support regarding these issues. 

Body Size/Image

Melbourne enjoys a strong body positivity movement with a diversity of bodies accepted and admired. As with many Australian cities, Melbourne has a vibrant fitness culture, with exercise of all forms embraced including gyms, yoga, running, walking, swimming, and cycling. Melbourne's temperate climate and beautiful parks make outdoor activities common, especially along the Yarra River or in public spaces like the Royal Botanic Gardens. Casual attire is typical, with activewear and relaxed styles being common in day-to-day life.

Disability

The Victorian disability laws ensure a rigorous adherence to equality, inclusion, and access for all. This is reflected in public infrastructure access such as public transport equipped with ramps, tactile paving, braille signage, and audible pedestrian signals, particularly in central areas. Most buildings adhere to the Australian standards of accessibility ensuring wheelchair, hearing, or vision accommodations. Public transport in Melbourne is increasingly accessible, with low-floor trams, accessible buses, lifts (elevators), and platforms at major train stations designed to accommodate wheelchairs. However, some older infrastructure, such as certain tram stops, can still pose challenges. Visitors and residents are encouraged to check routes and services ahead of time to ensure accessibility. 

Gender and Gender Identity

In Melbourne, women enjoy equal legal rights and protections against discrimination. Nonetheless, as with much of Australia, gender inequality persists in domestic responsibilities, representation in leadership roles and the wage inequality. Public harassment, including catcalling, can occur but is generally less common in comparison to global cities of similar size.

X Gender Marker

Australia, including Melbourne, recognizes the rights of non-binary and X gender marker individuals. Residents can select an "X" option on official documents such as passports. Anti-discrimination laws at both federal and state levels protect individuals from prejudice based on gender identity. Melbourne has a thriving community for non-binary and X gender marker individuals, with resources like advocacy groups, community centers, and healthcare providers dedicated to their needs. The city’s inclusive culture supports the active participation of all gender identities in its vibrant social and professional landscape.

Racial and Ethnic Identity

Melbourne is home to 200 nationalities, 260 languages, and 135 faiths. Fifty-two percent of Melbournians were born overseas or have an overseas born parent. While the city celebrates its diversity, systemic racism, particularly toward Indigenous Australians and certain migrant communities, continues to be an issue. Students and visitors of color might experience microaggressions or a lack of representation, although Melbourne is known for its inclusive ethos. Resources and support networks are available through community organizations and university groups to foster inclusivity and address concerns.

Religion

Melbourne is a religiously diverse city, reflecting its multicultural population. While Christianity remains the dominant faith, there are significant Muslim, Buddhist, Hindu, and Jewish communities, as well as many secular or non-religious residents. Places of worship for various faiths are readily accessible, and interfaith dialogue is a valued aspect of Melbourne’s cultural fabric. 

Sexual Orientation

Melbourne is celebrated as an LGBTQIA+-friendly city with an active queer community. The city hosts events like the annual Midsumma Festival, a vibrant celebration of LGBTQIA+ culture and pride. Public displays of affection between same-sex partners are widely accepted in central areas. Marriage equality between same sex couples was legislated after a public referendum in 2017. While anti-discrimination laws protect LGBTQIA+ individuals, challenges still exist in less progressive spaces. Support services, queer-friendly spaces, and inclusive events ensure a welcoming environment for LGBTQIA+ residents and visitors alike. 

Socioeconomic Status

Melbourne’s cost of living is high, particularly for housing and dining out, but there are budget-friendly options available. The city offers an array of free or low-cost cultural experiences, such as exploring its famous laneways, public art installations, and free-entry museums. While dining out can be pricey, affordable options like food trucks, markets, and casual eateries help balance costs. Planning a budget is essential, especially for visitors or students living in the city.